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26 Surprising Trivia Facts about India 🇮🇳

26 Surprising Trivia Facts about India 🇮🇳

Geography

Where is India located?

India is located in South Asia and is bordered by Pakistan and Afghanistan to the northwest, China and Nepal to the north, Bhutan to the northeast, and Bangladesh and Myanmar (Burma) to the east. It also shares maritime borders with Sri Lanka to the south and the Maldives to the southwest.



Which peak is the highest point in India?

Kangchenjunga Peak 8,586 meters (28,169 feet), it's located in the Sikkim region of India and Nepal, on the border of the two countries



What is the world's second-highest motorable road situated in India?

Rohtang Pass, in the Himalayas.



Which Indian state boasts the "land of rising sun" nickname?

Arunachal Pradesh, nestled in the northeastern corner.



What is the name of the longest river flowing entirely within India?

Godavari River, traversing over 1460 kilometers.



Which Indian state receives the least rainfall throughout the year?

Rajasthan, home to the Thar Desert.



History and Culture

Who is known as the "Father of the Nation" in India?

Mahatma Gandhi, the iconic leader of the Indian independence movement.



Which ancient Indian city was once a major hub of the Indus Valley Civilization?

Mohenjo-daro, located in Sindh, Pakistan.



What is the name of an ancient language of India and one of the oldest languages of the Indo-European family?

Sanskrit, a classical language with deep cultural significance.



Which two major religions originated in India?

Hinduism and Buddhism, both boasting long and rich histories.



What is the name of the iconic monument built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan?

The Taj Mahal, a white marble mausoleum dedicated to his late wife Mumtaz Mahal.



Food and Lifestyle

Which flatbread is a staple food in many parts of India?

Chapati, made from wheat flour and cooked on a tawa.



What is the national drink of India, enjoyed hot or cold?

Chai, a spiced tea prepared with milk and sugar.



Which ancient martial art form originated in India?

Kalaripayattu, known for its agility and dynamic movements.



What is the largest classical dance festival in the world held in India?

Soorya Festival of Art, hosted in Kerala.



What traditional sport involves tying a silk scarf around an opponent's chariot wheel?

Gilli-danda, a rural game with origins in ancient times.



Art and Literature

Which epic poem is considered one of the longest in the world, composed by Vyasa?

Mahabharata, a Sanskrit epic narrating the Kurukshetra war.



What is the national dance of India, known for its graceful movements and storytelling?

Bharatanatyam, originating from Tamil Nadu.



Which Indian artist became famous for his vibrant abstract paintings inspired by Hindu mythology?

M.F. Husain, a pioneer of modern Indian art.



What traditional form of Indian embroidery features colorful patterns and motifs?

Zari, often incorporating gold and silver threads for rich detailing.



Which ancient language flourished in South India, leaving behind numerous inscriptions and literary works?

Tamil, still spoken by over 70 million people today.



Modern India

What is the world's largest democracy by population?

India, with over 1.3 billion citizens.



Which Indian city is considered the IT hub of the country?

Bangalore, in Karnataka, home to numerous tech giants.



What is the national sport of India, enjoyed by millions across the nation?

Cricket, a bat-and-ball game with deep cultural significance.



Which space agency spearheads India's ambitious space exploration program?

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), renowned for its low-cost missions and technological advancements.



What is the currency of India?

The Indian Rupee, available in coins and banknotes.



Bonus Round

What animal is featured on the Ashoka Chakra, the emblem of India?

A lion, symbolizing courage and power.