Geography and Nature
Where is Qatar located?
Qatar is located in Western Asia on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It shares a land border with Saudi Arabia to the south, while the rest of its territory is surrounded by the Persian Gulf.
What type of landform covers most of Qatar's territory?
The majority of Qatar is covered by a vast desert, the Rub' al Khali, or Empty Quarter.
Which body of water forms the majority of Qatar's western border?
The Persian Gulf lies to the west of Qatar, separating it from the Arabian Peninsula.
How many islands are part of Qatar?
There are over 80 islands belonging to Qatar, although most are uninhabited.
What is the highest natural point in Qatar?
Dukhan Hill, also known as Qurain Abu al Bawl, at a height of 103 meters (338 feet), is the highest point in Qatar.
What animal is considered the national animal of Qatar?
The majestic Oryx, a type of antelope, is the national animal of Qatar and a symbol of resilience and beauty.
History and Culture
What was the traditional dwelling of nomadic Qataris known as?
Bayt Sha'ar, or "hair house," made from woven goat and sheep hair, were traditionally used by nomadic Qataris.
What is the national sport of Qatar?
Falconry, a practice with a long history in Qatar, is the national sport and considered a cultural heritage.
What is the Islamic holiday that marks the end of Ramadan and is celebrated with great festive spirit in Qatar?
Eid al-Fitr, following the month of fasting, is a joyous occasion celebrated with large gatherings, prayer, and traditional sweets.
What museum in Doha houses an extensive collection of Islamic art and artifacts?
The Museum of Islamic Art, designed by architect I.M. Pei, showcases Islamic art from across the Muslim world and historical periods.
What traditional dance is performed by men in Qatar, often celebrating bravery and strength?
Arda is a vigorous men's dance performed with swords and sticks, representing tribal pride and warrior spirit.
Modernity and Development
Which iconic skyscraper, designed by Rem Koolhaas, is a landmark in Doha's skyline?
The Doha Tower, also known as Burj Doha, with its spiraling form, is a distinctive feature of the city's modern architecture.
What international event did Qatar host in 2022, bringing the world's attention to the country?
The FIFA World Cup 2022 was hosted in Qatar, marking the first time the Middle East hosted this major sporting event.
What educational project launched in Qatar aims to create a world-class research institute and university city?
Education City, established in Doha, houses branches of international universities, research centers, and cultural institutions.
What is the currency used in Qatar?
The Qatari riyal (QAR) is the official currency of Qatar.
What airline is the national carrier of Qatar, known for its luxurious service and global network?
Qatar Airways, based in Doha, is the national airline of Qatar and boasts a reputation for exceptional service and modern fleet.
Food and Cuisine
What is a popular Qatari dish made with rice, meat, and spices, often cooked in a large pot?
Machboos, a fragrant rice dish flavored with saffron, cardamom, and meat like lamb or chicken, is a staple food in Qatar.
What sweet treat, often served during celebrations, is made with dates, nuts, and spices?
Luqaimat, small deep-fried dough balls drizzled with honey or syrup, are a popular dessert and festive snack in Qatar.
What type of flatbread is commonly eaten in Qatar and used to scoop up dips and stews?
Khobz, a circular flatbread baked in a tandoor oven, is a versatile accompaniment to many Qatari dishes.
What refreshing drink is popular in Qatar, especially during the hot summer months?
Karak chai, a strong, milky tea spiced with cardamom and ginger, is a favorite beverage enjoyed throughout the day.
What type of landform covers most of Qatar's territory?
The majority of Qatar is covered by a vast desert, the Rub' al Khali, or Empty Quarter.
Which body of water forms the majority of Qatar's western border?
The Persian Gulf lies to the west of Qatar, separating it from the Arabian Peninsula.
How many islands are part of Qatar?
There are over 80 islands belonging to Qatar, although most are uninhabited.
What is the highest natural point in Qatar?
Dukhan Hill, also known as Qurain Abu al Bawl, at a height of 103 meters (338 feet), is the highest point in Qatar.
What animal is considered the national animal of Qatar?
The majestic Oryx, a type of antelope, is the national animal of Qatar and a symbol of resilience and beauty.