Geography and History
Where is Taiwan located?
Taiwan, officially known as the Republic of China (ROC), is an island country located in East Asia. It is situated off the southeastern coast of China, across the Taiwan Strait.
What mountain range dominates the eastern side of Taiwan?
The Central Mountain Range, forming the island's backbone and home to Taiwan's tallest peak, Jade Mountain.
What is the ancient Chinese name for Taiwan, meaning "beautiful bay"?
Formosa
Which indigenous group has inhabited Taiwan for thousands of years?
The Austronesian peoples, with the Atayal being the largest group.
When did the Republic of China (ROC) government relocate to Taiwan after the Chinese Civil War?
1949
What is the tallest skyscraper in Taiwan, and the 12th tallest in the world?
Taipei 101, reaching 508 meters with its distinctive spire.
Culture and Food
What is the national dish of Taiwan, a flavorful noodle soup with minced pork and pickled mustard greens?
Lu Rou Fan (Braised Pork Belly Rice)
What traditional puppetry art form originated in Taiwan, featuring intricately carved wooden figures?
Putianxi (Taiwanese glove puppetry)
Night markets are a beloved aspect of Taiwanese culture. What city boasts the largest night market in the world, Shilin Night Market?
Taipei
What vibrant festival is celebrated in Taiwan each year, featuring colorful lanterns and parades?
The Lantern Festival, marking the first full moon of the lunar new year.
Which high-quality tea variety is native to Taiwan and prized for its floral aroma and light taste?
Taiwan High Mountain Oolong Tea
Pop Culture and Technology
Which Taiwanese-language period drama took the world by storm in 2020, promoting Taiwanese culture and history?
Weeds of Fire
What Taiwanese bubble tea chain, known for its colorful tapioca pearls and extensive menu, has become a global phenomenon?
Chun Shui Tang
Taiwan is a world leader in what specific technology industry?
Semiconductor chip manufacturing, home to the world's largest contract chipmaker, TSMC.
Taiwanese animation has gained international recognition. What award-winning animated film, depicting a magical world populated by animals, originated in Taiwan?
Your Name Engraved Herein
The video game "Devotion" caused controversy for its political references. What Taiwanese video game developer created it?
Red Candle Games
Nature and Animals
What stunning national park protects a diverse ecosystem, including ancient cypress trees and Formosan macaques?
Taroko National Park
The Formosan black bear, a shy and elusive species, is the national animal of Taiwan. What other endangered animal finds refuge in the island's mountains?
The clouded leopard
Sun Moon Lake, a popular tourist destination, is actually what type of body of water?
A reservoir created by a dam
Taiwan boasts numerous hot springs, a testament to its volcanic activity. Which city is known as the "Hot Spring Kingdom"?
Beitou
The Aletheia orchid, a rare and beautiful flower, is endemic to Taiwan. What nickname does it have due to its unique shape?
The Helmet Orchid
Miscellaneous
What currency is used in Taiwan?
The New Taiwan Dollar (NTD)
What unique transportation system allows you to experience scenic mountain views while traveling between Taipei and Kaohsiung?
The High Speed Rail (HSR)
Taiwan has a universal healthcare system. What percentage of the population is covered by it?
Over 99%
What is the official language of Taiwan?
Mandarin Chinese, although Taiwanese Hokkien is also widely spoken.